Using Berry phase monopole engineering for high-temperature spintronic devices

Using Berry phase monopole engineering for high-temperature spintronic devices

Enhancing the spin Hall effect via Berry phase monopole engineering can pave the way for ultrafast spintronic devices at high temperatures. Credit: Tokyo Tech Spintronic devices are electronic devices that utilize the spin of electrons (an intrinsic form of angular momentum possessed by the electron) to achieve high-speed processing and low-cost data storage. In this … Read more

Study investigates influence of Arctic cold air on carbon dioxide uptake of the East Sea

Study investigates influence of Arctic cold air on carbon dioxide uptake of the East Sea

Variations in carbon dioxide absorption in the East Sea due to the southward movement of Arctic air. Credit: POSTECH The recent cold spell has plunged South Korean into a deep freeze, resulting in the closure of 247 national parks, the cancellation of 14 domestic flights, and the scrapping of 107 cruise ship voyages. While the … Read more

Monitoring the well-being of reservoir water through an uncrewed surface vehicle

Monitoring the well-being of reservoir water through an uncrewed surface vehicle

(Left) Uncrewed surface vehicle observations depicting depth and nitrate concentrations in Daljeonji Reservoir / (Right) A high-resolution map illustrating the total nitrate, derived from data collected by the vehicle (November 26, 2021). Credit: POSTECH In a recent tragic incident, approximately 100 elephants in Africa perished due to inadequate access to water. The United Nations Environment … Read more

Research team combines two catalysts to make common chemical production safer, more environmentally friendly

Research team combines two catalysts to make common chemical production safer, more environmentally friendly

Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain The chemical industry has long been shadowed by unwelcome images of billowing smokestacks and pipes discharging toxic effluent. Modern manufacturing practices have done much to mitigate the industry’s environmental impact, but there remains room for improvement. Making chemistry more environmentally friendly is a passion and major research focus for Caltech’s Karthish … Read more

Honey yields, exercising under the influence, unexpected benefits of hearing aids

Honey yields, exercising under the influence, unexpected benefits of hearing aids

Credit: CC0 Public Domain It’s the futuristic year 2024! Where is the power loom that natural philosophers have been promising me? What’s that? Edmund Cartwright already made one? In 1785? And it revolutionized industrial weaving? Sorry, it’s been so long since the last Saturday post that I’ve completely lost track of the progress of science. … Read more

The most massive neutron stars probably have cores of quark matter

The most massive neutron stars probably have cores of quark matter

Illustration of a quark core in a neutron star. Credit: Jyrki Hokkanen, CSC – IT Center for Science Atoms are made of three things: protons, neutrons, and electrons. Electrons are a type of fundamental particle, but protons and neutrons are composite particles made of up and down quarks. Protons have 2 ups and 1 down, … Read more

Dogs can terrify (and even kill) wildlife. How to be a responsible owner this summer

Dogs can terrify (and even kill) wildlife. How to be a responsible owner this summer

Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain In Australia, dog ownership often goes hand-in-hand with a love for the great outdoors. Whether it’s walking on the beach, going camping, or having a barbecue in the park, we tend to keep our canine companions close as we soak up the sun. But many of us forget a key fact … Read more

In Colombia, rare bird flaunts male and female feathers

In Colombia, rare bird flaunts male and female feathers

A photograph captured by John Murillo of the rare gynandromorphic Green Honeycreeper. On the right side of its body, the bird flaunted the typical blue plumage and black head of the male Green Honeycreeper. On the left, it was a beautiful grass green. According to experts, the specimen spotted in Colombia was a rare example … Read more

Winter storm threatens travel chaos on US east coast

Winter storm threatens travel chaos on US east coast

In 2022 the US Northeast was battered by what authorities called the ‘blizzard of the century’ Forecasters warned on Friday that a deluge of snow and wintery conditions could bring travel chaos to the US northeast this weekend, with some 25 million people subject to a storm warning. Several cities in the eastern United States … Read more

WWII-era munitions found under water in survey of Southern California industrial waste dump site

WWII-era munitions found under water in survey of Southern California industrial waste dump site

Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain Underwater dump sites off the Los Angeles coast contain World War II-era munitions including anti-submarine weapons and smoke devices, marine researchers announced Friday. A survey of the known offshore sites in April managed to identify munitions by using high-definition video that covered a limited portion of the sites, the Scripps Institution … Read more