US military forces carried out “necessary and proportionate strikes” against Iran-backed militia groups in Iraq, including Kataib Hezbollah, on Christmas day, according to Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin.
The attacks were in response to a “one-way attack drone” strike on Erbil Air Base in northern Iraq that injured at least three US service members. One is in critical condition, according to the Pentagon.
Iranian-backed militia Kataib Hezbollah and affiliated groups, under an umbrella of Iranian-backed groups, claimed credit for the attack, according to the White House.
US strikes in response targeted three facilities said to be used by Kataib Hezbollah and affiliated groups in Iraq, Mr Austin said.
President Joe Biden was immediately briefed on the drone attack and had ordered the US Department of Defense to prepare a response, according to White House national security council spokesperson Adrienne Watson. The president directed the strikes following a call with Mr Austin and members of Mr Biden’s national security team, Ms Waton said in a statement.
Those strikes targeted the groups’ locations “focused specifically on unmanned aerial drone activities,” she said. Mr Austin said the retaliatory strikes “intended to disrupt and degrade capabilities of the Iran-aligned militia groups directly responsible.”
“The President places no higher priority than the protection of American personnel serving in harm’s way,” according to the White House. “The United States will act at a time and in a manner of our choosing should these attacks continue.”
Monday’s airstrikes follow a series of attacks believed to be launched by Iranian-backed militia groups against US and coalition militaries in Iraq and Syria in the shadow of Israel’s US-backed bombardments in Gaza, where more than 20,000 Palestinians have been killed In Israel’s campaign against Hamas since October 7, according to Gaza’s health ministry.
The Biden administration has launched similar strikes in Syria, while commercial shipping in the region has also come under fire during Israel’s siege.
Mr Austin stressed that the US does “not seek to escalate conflict in the region” but remains “committed and fully prepared to take further necessary measures to protect our people and our facilities,” he said in a statement.
This is a developing story